Definition
Fission
Binary Fission
- Irregular - Amoeba
- Longitudinal - Leishmania (cause of Kala-azar)
- Transversal - Paramecium
Notes
Karyokinesis (division of nucleus) always occurs before Cytokinesis (division of cytoplasm).
Multiple Fission
Plasmodium (also the cause of malaria)
Budding
Hydra
Fragmentation
Planaria
Regeneration
Spore Formation
Rhizopus - Bread mould. It happens in Sporangium.
Vegetative Propagation
Bryophyllum leaves etc.